open crumb sourdough ciabatta

Easy Sourdough Ciabatta Rolls

Ciabatta is rustic Italian bread that’s characterized by its rectangular shape, soft crumb and crispy crust. It’s typically made with a high hydration dough, which helps to achieve an open crumb structure with large air pockets. Ciabatta rolls are ideal for making sandwiches or can be served alongside soups, stews, and appetizer boards. 

Sourdough ciabatta rolls with a bread knife next to them.

Ingredients and Tools You’ll Need

  • Sourdough starter – this recipe uses a stiff leaven which is made the evening before making the ciabatta and left to rise overnight. 
  • Water – lukewarm (around 30° C).
  • Wheat flour – strong bread flour with 12 – 14% protein.
  • Salt – fine grain sea salt.
  • Digital kitchen scale – for best results, always weigh your ingredients. It’s more accurate than measuring by volume.
  • Mixing bowl and baking dish – to mix and proof the dough. A transparent material works best to check the fermentation progress. 
  • Tea towel or plastic bag – to cover the dough while resting.
  • Parchment paper – to line the baking tray.
  • Bench scraper – to divide the dough into equal pieces.

Step-by-Step Instructions

Step 1

Make the leaven the evening before baking the ciabatta: Mix the sourdough starter with water and stir until it is almost fully dissolved. Add the flour and mix until fully incorporated. Let the leaven rise on the counter overnight until active and doubled in size. 

Step 2

The next morning, make the main dough. In a mixing bowl, dissolve the active leaven in the water and add the flour. Mix until a shaggy dough forms. Cover the bowl and let it rest on the counter for 45 – 60 minutes. This allows the flour to fully absorb the water and helps to jumpstart the gluten development. 

Step 3

Add the salt and make sure to evenly distribute it throughout the dough. Stretch and fold the dough for a few minutes until it becomes elastic and starts to tighten up a bit. Transfer the dough to a lightly oiled proofing container and let it rise in a warm spot (about 28 °C) for the bulk fermentation. 

Step 4

To further develop the gluten network and strengthen the dough, you will perform 6 sets of coil folds (see video below). The first three sets are performed every 15 minutes, and the last three sets are done in 30 minute intervals. After the last coil fold, let the dough rise for three more hours. By the end of the bulk fermentation, the dough should look puffy and airy. If it looks dense, it needs more time to rise.

Step 5

Line a baking tray with parchment paper. Turn the dough out on a floured work surface and also dust the surface of the dough with flour. Using a bench scraper, divide the dough into six rectangular pieces. Gently transfer the dough pieces onto the baking tray. Cover them with a tea towel and let them proof for 1 hour. During the last 30 minutes of the proofing time, pre-heat the oven to 230° C.

Step 6

Bake the ciabatta rolls with steam for the first 10 minutes. Then, briefly open the oven door to vent the steam and finish baking for another 10 – 12 minutes until the crust looks crispy and golden brown. Let the ciabatta rolls cool on a wire rack for at least 30 minutes before slicing. 

A sourdough ciabatta sandwich filled with ham, rocket, burrata, tomatoes and pesto.

Sample Baking Schedule

Day 1
  • 8 PM: Make the leaven and let it rise overnight. 
Day 2
  • 8 AM: Mix the active leaven, water, and flour.
  • 9 AM: Add the salt and stretch and fold the dough. Transfer it to a proofing container for the bulk fermentation. 
  • 9:30 AM: Coil fold #1
  • 9:45 AM: Coil fold #2
  • 10:00 AM: Coil fold #3
  • 10:30 AM: Coil fold #4 
  • 11:00 AM: Coil fold #5 
  • 11:30 AM: Coil fold #6
  • 2:30 PM: Divide the dough and proof. 
  • 3 PM: Pre-heat the oven. 
  • 3:30 PM: Bake the ciabatta rolls for 20 – 25 minutes. Let them cool before slicing. 

 

More Sourdough Recipes You May Like:

Freshly baked sourdough ciabatta rolls on a metal backdrop.

Easy Sourdough Ciabatta Rolls

published by: Julia
Ciabatta is rustic Italian bread that’s characterized by its rectangular shape, soft crumb and crispy crust. It’s typically made with a high hydration dough, which helps to achieve an open crumb structure with large air pockets. Ciabatta rolls are ideal for making sandwiches or can be served alongside soups, stews, and appetizer boards.
Prep 35 minutes
Cook 20 minutes
Resting Time 7 hours
Total 7 hours 55 minutes
Course Appetizer, Bread, Breakfast, Sandwiches
Cuisine Italian
Servings 6 Ciabatta rolls
Calories 226 kcal

Equipment

  • Digital kitchen scale
  • Mixing bowl and proofing container
  • Tea towel or plastic bag
  • Parchment paper
  • bench scraper

Ingredients
  

For the stiff leaven:
  • 30 g Sourdough starter
  • 30 g Water
  • 60 g Wheat flour
For the main dough:
  • 100 g Active leaven – keep the remaining leaven in the fridge and refresh it for the next use
  • 310 g Water – lukewarm at about 30° C
  • 350 g Strong bread flour – with 12- 14% protein
  • 9 g Salt

Instructions
 

  • Make the leaven the evening before baking the ciabatta: Mix the sourdough starter with water and stir until it is almost fully dissolved. Add the flour and mix until fully incorporated. Let the leaven rise on the counter overnight until active and doubled in size.
  • The next morning, make the main dough. In a mixing bowl, dissolve the active leaven in the water and add the flour. Mix until a shaggy dough forms. Cover the bowl and let it rest on the counter for 45 – 60 minutes. This allows the flour to fully absorb the water and helps to jumpstart the gluten development.
  • Add the salt and make sure to evenly distribute it throughout the dough. Stretch and fold the dough for a few minutes until it becomes elastic and starts to tighten up a bit. Transfer the dough to a lightly oiled proofing container and let it rise in a warm spot (about 28 °C) for the bulk fermentation.
  • To further develop the gluten network and strengthen the dough, you will perform 6 sets of coil folds (see video below). The first three sets are done every 15 minutes, and the last three sets are performed in 30 minute intervals (see the sample baking schedule below). After the last coil fold, let the dough rise for three more hours. By the end of the bulk fermentation, the dough should look puffy and airy. If it looks dense, it needs more time to rise.
  • Line a baking tray with parchment paper. Turn the dough out on a floured work surface and also dust the surface of the dough with flour. Using a bench scraper, divide the dough into six rectangular pieces. Gently transfer the dough pieces onto the baking tray. Cover them with a tea towel and let them proof for 1 hour. During the last 30 minutes of the proofing time, pre-heat the oven to 230° C.
  • Bake the ciabatta rolls with steam for the first 10 minutes. Then, briefly open the oven door to vent the steam and finish baking for another 10 – 12 minutes until the crust looks crispy and golden brown. Let the ciabatta rolls cool on a wire rack for at least 30 minutes before slicing.

Video

Nutrition

Calories: 226kcalCarbohydrates: 45gProtein: 7gFat: 1gSaturated Fat: 0.1gPolyunsaturated Fat: 0.4gMonounsaturated Fat: 0.1gSodium: 585mgPotassium: 58mgFiber: 2gSugar: 0.2gVitamin A: 1IUCalcium: 11mgIron: 1mg
Keywords Artisan Bread, Ciabatta, Ciabatta Rolls, Ciabatta Sandwich, High Hydration Sourdough, Naturally Leavened Bread, Sourdough Ciabatta

Do you have any questions about this recipe?

Let me know in the comments!
Sourdough ciabatta rolls on a piece of parchment paper.

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2 Comments

  1. Can I use a good quality AP flour rather than bread flour? Just because that’s what I have at the moment. Looks great! Can’t wait to try them. 😃